The Documentary Legend on His American Revolution Film Series: ‘This Is Our Most Crucial Work’
Ken Burns has become not just a documentarian; he represents an institution, a prolific creative force. With each new project arriving on the small screen, everyone seeks a part of him.
He participated in “countless podcast appearances”, he notes, nearing the end of his marathon promotional journey that included four dozen cities, numerous film showings and innumerable conversations. “I think there are 340.1m podcasts, one for every American, and I’ve done half of them.”
Happily Burns possesses boundless energy, as loquacious behind the mic as he is prolific while filmmaking. The veteran director has gone everywhere from prestigious venues to The Joe Rogan Experience to talk about a career-defining series: The American Revolution, a monumental six-part, 12-hour documentary series that dominated a substantial portion of his recent years and arrived recently on PBS.
Timeless Filmmaking Method
Similar to traditional cooking amidst instant gratification culture, this documentary series is defiantly traditional, reminiscent of traditional war documentaries rather than contemporary online content and podcast series.
But for Burns, who has built a career documenting American historical narratives covering diverse cultural topics, its origin story is not just another subject but fundamental. “I recently told collaborator Sarah Botstein during our discussions, and she shared this view: no future work will carry greater importance,” Burns states by phone from New York.
Massive Research Effort
Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt plus scripting partner Geoffrey Ward referenced thousands of books and other historical materials. Numerous scholars, covering various ideological backgrounds, provided on-air commentary together with prominent academics from a range of other fields including slavery, indigenous peoples’ narratives and the British empire.
Signature Documentary Style
The style of the series will feel familiar to fans of historical documentaries. Its distinctive style incorporated methodical photographic exploration over historical images, extensive employment of contemporary scores and actors voicing historical documents.
That was the moment Burns built his legacy; decades afterwards, presently the respected veteran of historical films, he can attract any actor he chooses. Collaborating with the filmmaker at a New York gathering, renowned playwright Lin-Manuel Miranda noted: “Nobody declines an invitation from Ken Burns.”
Extraordinary Talent
The lengthy creation process proved beneficial concerning availability. Recordings took place in studios, on location and remotely via Zoom, an approach adopted amid COVID restrictions. Burns explains the experience with performer Josh Brolin, who made time in Atlanta to voice his character as George Washington then continuing to subsequent commitments.
Brolin is joined by Kenneth Branagh, Hugh Dancy, Claire Danes, respected performing veterans, Domhnall Gleeson, Amanda Gorman, Jonathan Groff, multiple generations of actors, celebrated film and stage performers, international acting community, versatile character actors, television and film stars, Dan Stevens, Meryl Streep.
Burns emphasizes: “Honestly, this could represent the finest ensemble gathered for any production. Their contributions are remarkable. Selection wasn’t based on fame. I became frustrated when someone asked, ‘So why the celebrities?’. I explained, ‘These are artists.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they animate historical material.”
Multifaceted Story
Still, no contemporary observers remain, photography and newsreels forced Burns and his team to lean heavily on primary texts, combining individual perspectives of multiple revolutionary participants. This methodology permitted to present viewers not just the famous founders of the revolution but also to “dozens of others crucial to understanding, numerous individuals never even had a portrait painted.
The filmmaker also explored his individual interest for geography and cartography. “I have great affection for cartography,” he notes, “featuring increased geographical representation throughout this series versus earlier productions throughout my entire career.”
International Impact
Filmmakers captured footage at numerous significant sites throughout the continent and in London to capture the landscape’s character and collaborated substantially with living history participants. All these elements combine to depict events more brutal, complicated and internationally important compared to standard education.
The documentary argues, was no mere parochial quarrel about property, revenue and governance. Rather, the series depicts a violent confrontation that finally engaged multiple global powers and improbably came to embody what it calls “the noble aspirations of humankind”.
Civil War Reality
Early dissatisfaction and objections directed toward Britain by colonial residents across thirteen rebellious territories rapidly became a vicious internal war, dividing communities and households and neighbour against neighbour. In episode two, the historian Alan Taylor observes: “The greatest misconception regarding the Revolutionary War is that it was something a consolidating event for colonists. This omits the fact that colonists battled fellow colonists.”
Nuanced Understanding
For him, the revolutionary narrative that “generally is drowning in sentimentality and nostalgia and lacks depth and doesn’t have the respect for what actually took place, every individual involved and the incredible violence of it.
It was, he contends, an uprising that declared the transformative concept of fundamental personal liberties; a bloody domestic struggle, separating rebels and supporters; plus an international conflict, the fourth in a series of struggles among European powers for the “prize of North America”.
Contingent Historical Events
Burns also wanted {to rediscover the